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| image = death_saving_throw.png | | image = death_saving_throw.png | ||
| description = A Death Saving Throw is a special type of Saving Throw that a Downed creature must make to avoid dying. | | description = A Death Saving Throw is a special type of Saving Throw that a Downed creature must make to avoid dying. | ||
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[[File:Downed.png|right]] | [[File:Downed.png|right]] | ||
A ''' | A '''death saving throw''' is a special type of [[saving throw]] that a [[Downed_(Condition)|Downed]] creature must make to avoid [[Dead (Condition)|dying]]. Typically, death saving throws are only performed by player characters, [[companion]]s, and certain notable [[Non-Player Characters|non-player characters]]. Most enemy creatures simply die when reduced to 0 [[hit points]]. | ||
== Rolling | == Rolling death saving throws == | ||
[[File:death_saving_throw.png|right|thumb|The ''' | [[File:death_saving_throw.png|right|thumb|The '''death saving throw''' tracker, with one success on the left and two failures on the right]] | ||
When an eligible creature is reduced to 0 [[ | When an eligible creature is reduced to 0 [[hit points]], they fall unconscious and become {{cond|Downed}}. While downed, the creature must use their full turn to roll one death saving throw per round. | ||
The die rolled is a {{D20}} and the [[Difficulty Class]] of the roll is 10. A roll of 9 or lower results in one failed save, and 10 or higher results in one successful save. A "critic failure", a roll of 1, results in failure regardless of the modifiers to the roll. | The die rolled is a {{D20}} and the [[Difficulty Class]] of the roll is 10. A roll of 9 or lower results in one failed save, and 10 or higher results in one successful save. A "critic failure", a roll of 1, results in failure regardless of the modifiers to the roll. | ||
* Bonuses to | * Bonuses to saving throws from conditions (e.g. [[Bless]] or [[Aura of Protection]]) and bonuses from items that specifically add to death saving throw (e.g. [[Family Ring]]) are added to this roll. | ||
* [[Proficiency | * [[Proficiency bonus]] is ''not'' added to the roll, as you cannot be proficient in death saving throws. | ||
* An [[ | * An [[ability score modifier]] is ''not'' added to the roll as death saving throw are not tied to any [[ability score]]. | ||
* Bonuses to generic | * Bonuses to generic saving throws from items (e.g. [[Safeguard Shield]]) are ''not'' added to the roll, as of Hotfix #6. | ||
If the | If the Downed creature rolls a total of three failures, they {{cond|Dead|die}}. If the creature rolls three successes ''before'' rolling three failures, they become '''Stable''' - though still unconscious - and no longer need to make death saving throws. | ||
Note that stabilised creatures will retain their current failed save count. This means, for example, if they have one failed save and three successes, two more failures will cause death even while stabilised. Death saving throw values are reset upon healing or Helping the stabilised creature. | Note that stabilised creatures will retain their current failed save count. This means, for example, if they have one failed save and three successes, two more failures will cause death even while stabilised. Death saving throw values are reset upon healing or Helping the stabilised creature. | ||
== Healing a Downed creature == | == Healing a Downed creature == | ||
At any time while {{cond|Downed}}, if a character is [[Help]]ed or healed by another creature they immediately lose the Downed condition. The character will return to consciousness and no longer need to make | At any time while {{cond|Downed}}, if a character is [[Help]]ed or healed by another creature they immediately lose the Downed condition. The character will return to consciousness and no longer need to make death saving throws. However, for the round in which they are healed they may only take [[Bonus action]]s. | ||
Note that granting a creature [[Hit | Note that granting a creature [[Hit points#Temporary Hit Points|temporary hit points]] is not the same as healing them, and does not remove the Downed condition. | ||
== Receiving damage when Downed == | == Receiving damage when Downed == | ||
Whilst {{cond|Downed}}, if a creature receives ranged damage (either magical or martial), they automatically fail one death saving throw per damage application (for example, 3 separate [[Magic Missile]] hits would cause the target to fail 3 saves and instantly die). | Whilst {{cond|Downed}}, if a creature receives ranged damage (either magical or martial), they automatically fail one death saving throw per damage application (for example, 3 separate [[Magic Missile]] hits would cause the target to fail 3 saves and instantly die). | ||
A critical hit against a | A critical hit against a Downed target results in 2 failed saves. Further, melee attacks are always critical against a Downed target. | ||
== Reviving the Dead == | == Reviving the Dead == | ||